The New York Times: Εκρηκτικές διαμαρτυρίες στο Νεπάλ – Ισραηλινή επιδρομή στοχοποίησε ηγέτες της Χαμάς στο Κατάρ – Η Γαλλία διόρισε νέο πρωθυπουργό – Γιατί τα καταστήματα 7-Eleven της Ιαπωνίας είναι τόσο ξεχωριστά – Τι κρύβεται πίσω από τις έντονες διαμαρτυρίες στο Νεπάλ; – Κατάρ: Το Ισραήλ στοχοποίησε ανώτερα μέλη της ηγεσίας της Χαμάς με χτύπημα στη Ντόχα. Η Χαμάς δήλωσε ότι η επιδρομή δεν σκότωσε ανώτερους αξιωματούχους, αλλά ότι άλλοι που συνδέονται με την ομάδα είχαν πεθάνει – Στην Ιαπωνία, τα καταστήματα ψιλικών όπως το 7-Eleven είναι απαραίτητα. Τα Konbini, όπως είναι γνωστά, είναι σχολαστικά οργανωμένα και εφοδιασμένα με υψηλής ποιότητας έτοιμα τρόφιμα, όπως μπαλίτσες ρυζιού onigiri και σάντουιτς με σαλάτα αυγών – Μπορεί ένα βιβλίο να αλλάξει τον κόσμο;

 Explosive protests in Nepal. Also:

An Israeli strike targeted Hamas leaders in Qatar.
France named a new prime minister.

Plus, why Japan’s 7-Eleven stores are so special.

In Kathmandu, Nepal.  Navesh Chitrakar/Reuters

What’s behind the fiery protests in Nepal?

The sheer number of prominent buildings that were set on fire by young protesters during the second day of unrest in Kathmandu yesterday is staggering.

Protesters set fire to the Supreme Court building and the Parliament building. They set fire to the home of the prime minister, K.P. Sharma Oli, who had resigned hours earlier, and to the headquarters of his political party, the Communist Party of Nepal.

They burned the headquarters of the Nepali Congress party, the houses of three former prime ministers and the house of the home minister, who’d resigned on Monday after the security forces fired into crowds of young demonstrators that day, killing 22.

As of late Tuesday, the situation in Kathmandu was in flux. The military sent in troops to restore order, with some spotted on the street, and it was unclear who was running the country. Nepal’s main international airport was shut down, and flights that had been scheduled to land there were diverted to other countries.

Here are three things we know about the protests so far:

The protests were set off by a ban on social media: Last week, the authorities banned 26 services, including WeChat, YouTube and LinkedIn, citing failures to register with the government. There’s a robust culture of free speech in Nepal, and social media had become a vehicle for criticizing what’s widely perceived as a deeply corrupt, two-tier society, comprising elites and everyone else. (Nepalese have used hashtags like #nepobabies and #nepokids to criticize the lavish lifestyles of politicians’ children.)

But in Nepal, social media is about more than free speech: “The country’s biggest slow-burning crisis centers on jobs,” my colleague Alex Travelli wrote. “Getting one is a herculean task in Nepal.” With many Nepalese working abroad and sending remittances back home, the social media ban “had the effect of isolating families from their faraway breadwinners,” Alex wrote. The government repealed the ban after the first day of protests, but by that point, anger was already boiling over.

Nepal is the latest South Asian country to oust its prime minister: Barely a year ago, similar scenes played out in Dhaka, the capital of Bangladesh. That country’s prime minister, long the most powerful figure in the country, fled after being driven from office by street protests, following a security crackdown that killed 1,400 people. About three years ago, the same happened in Sri Lanka. In all three countries, the protesters have been young; in Nepal, the seemingly leaderless movement has embraced the label “Gen-Z protests.”

Prabin Ranabhat/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

What is making the region so volatile? “The primary answer is that nobody knows,” Alex told us. “These countries are very different economically, socially, in their positioning vis-à-vis major powers in the world.” But what they do have in common are serious unemployment problems among young people, and a system of entrenched elites.

It’s also not yet clear how the political upheaval in either Bangladesh or Sri Lanka will ultimately play out: Bangladesh is still searching for political stability, while Sri Lanka’s economy is struggling.

In Nepal, we’re still waiting to see how things will look in the coming hours, but my colleague Bhadra Sharma, who is in Kathmandu, has painted a picture of a city on edge: “Some protesters encircled my motorbike and then rushed it when they realized that I was a journalist. They only let me pass after I mouthed an antigovernment slogan,” he wrote, at about 9:15 p.m. Kathmandu time. The security forces “are not the only ones with guns and other weapons.”

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Damage from the Israeli strike on Doha yesterday. Ibraheem Abu Mustafa/Reuters
Qatar: Israel targeted senior members of Hamas leadership with a strike in Doha. Hamas said that the strike had not killed senior officials but that others affiliated with the group had died.
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Ukraine: A Russian bomb killed at least 23 retirees who were collecting their pensions in a village near the front line, Ukrainian officials said.
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Kentaro Takahashi for The New York Times

In Japan, convenience stores like 7-Eleven are indispensable. Konbini, as they’re known, are meticulously organized and stocked with high-quality prepared foods like onigiri rice balls and egg salad sandwiches.

Now, the Japanese parent company of 7-Eleven is betting billions of dollars that it can expand business in North America by turning its stores there into food meccas. Here’s why.

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Doubleday

Can a book change the world?

Robert Langdon, Dan Brown’s recurring hero and fictional professor of symbology, is back. In “The Secret of Secrets,” Brown’s new thriller, Langdon zigzags across Prague, where guns are fired, locks are picked and secrets are revealed.

The novel insists that books have the power to upend our assumptions about reality, spark conspiracies, and save or end lives. “The Secret of Secrets” is “a wistful testament to the power of the printed word,” writes our critic A.O. Scott. “At a time when reading sometimes seems to be in terminal decline and books have ceded influence to listicles, podcasts and video, it’s heartening to pick up a fat volume that dares to insist otherwise.”

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Bake: Add cocoa powder to Rice Krispies treats.

Antonis Tsagronis
Antonis Tsagronis
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